Monday, November 2, 2009

Background Paper for Identifying the Best Practice of ICT implementations in Asia and the Pacific



The purpose of the paper is to illustrate the status of ICT initiatives and implementations which aim to bridge the digital divide. More precisely, this paper aims to help assess how many people, what kind of groups of people and which regions have been left out from accessing ICT, and to identify the main problems of further expanding ICT access which is the foundation of an inclusive information society. Without such foundation, meaningful utilization of ICT for development would not be feasible.First, this paper introduces the current situation of the digital divide in Asia and the Pacific. Using and comparing the latest statistical data, it provides a bigger picture of ICT access through examining ICT penetration rate and nature of the digital divide in this region. Second, the paper discusses some latest technologies, such as broadband, wireless, and space technology, which could bridge the digital divide as significant access methodologies: This helps to determine which methodology is suitable to bridge the digital divide in certain locality and under certain condition.Finally, the paper identifies major and strategic ICT projects, mainly at the regional, sub-regionaland national levels, which have been undertaken in Asia and the Pacific with a view to expanding ICT access. (Zunia)

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